A Visa is a sticker placed on your passport permitting you to enter a country for the stated period. A Visa may be single or multiple-entry. Most student Visas are multiple-entry, which means that you can travel in and out of the country many times before the Visa expiry date. Visitor Visas or Limited Purpose Visas normally just allow a single entry.
There are two basic types of U.S. visas: Immigrant Visas, for those intending to reside permanently in the United States (whether or not they intend to work) and Non-Immigrant Visas, for those visiting the United States temporarily.
The most common Non-Immigrant Visas are Visitor Visas, issued to persons who wish to enter the United States temporarily for business or pleasure. Other types of Non-Immigrant Visas are given to students, participants in exchange programs, temporary workers, performing artists, professional journalists, and representatives of foreign governments, among others.
The most common Non-Immigrant Visas are Visitor Visas, issued to persons who wish to enter the United States temporarily for business or pleasure. Other types of Non-Immigrant Visas are given to students, participants in exchange programs, temporary workers, performing artists, professional journalists, and representatives of foreign governments, among others.
The Immigration and Nationality Act provides two Non-Immigrant Visa categories for persons wishing to study in the United States. The ‘F’ visa is for academic studies, and the ‘M’ visa is for non-academic or vocational studies.
The Visa allows you to enter a country and a permit allows you to stay in the country on the terms given in your Visa. When you enter the country, the Visa or customs officer at the airport will check to confirm your Visa and passport as valid. They will then issue or stamp your passport with a permit. The permit will say you are allowed to stay in a country as a student, visitor, worker, or resident for the time detailed on the Visa stamp. You must have a valid permit at all times while you are in that country. Permits can be renewed at the Immigration Service office on completion of the application requirements. Each student Visa and student permit will detail the course of study, the school or institution, and its location.
Note: In some countries, Visa itself is a permit.
Students leaving for the United States need to hold an F-1 visa. This indicates that you are a single student, with no dependents the documents to be enclosed along with the duly filled visa form before the visa interview are as follows:
You need to carry all original documents during the interview. All of the following documents must be in separate clear plastic folders and NOT in files and all in ORIGINAL. There are two kinds of documents :
The Visa officer needs to ascertain your ability to pay the entire educational expense. This includes tuition fees, boarding expenses, and other miscellaneous expenses that you will incur in the country, you intend to study. Ideally, you will need to show the expenses for the entire length of your education.
Note: You need to produce these documents even if you have applied for financial aid.
These documents include:
Reasons for Rejection of VISA Application
Most of the times visa gets rejected on the following two grounds:
The new student visa procedure requires that all students first apply through the Drop-Box. While many will be issued Visas without an interview, some students will still be required to appear at the Consulate for a personal interview. If a student is requested to appear for an interview, the main benefit of the drop-box procedure is that an officer will have already reviewed the case, and the interviewing officer will be better prepared to make an informed decision at the Visa interview.
The Visa interview has long been a source of mystery, confusion, and nervousness (and myths) for students. What questions will they ask? Why did my friend get the Visa and I did not? Why didn’t the officer review all of my documents? When conducting interviews, the Visa officers are merely trying to determine if the applicant meets the eligibility requirements for a student visa. They have very little time to conduct the interview and must assess quickly whether the documents and answers establish the visa applicant’s eligibility. The questions consular officers ask are based upon these criteria and are designed to help the officer quickly determine a student’s eligibility. Any documents submitted by a student, especially financial documents, are only useful if they can be rapidly examined for the relevant information.
So, how does one apply by drop-box?
Good news — it’s easy! First, assemble the following documents:
Confirming a visa interview appointment online, you need to pay the following fees and obtain a Visa Fee Receipt from HDFC Bank. When going to HDFC Bank, please carry with you a photocopy of the 1st page of the applicant’s passport.
Please note: If you are an Indian citizen resident in the US, to obtain a Visa Fee Receipt from HDFC Bank, please fax a copy of your passport’s data page to the person in India assisting you. That person will have to submit the fax to HDFC Bank to get a fee receipt issued.
The fees payable at HDFC Bank per passport are: –
IMPORTANT: The fee receipt gets activated 2 working days from the date of issue. Do not attempt to take an appointment till then.
The above fees are not refundable. You must appear for an Interview within a year (365 days) from the date you purchased your fee receipt from HDFC Bank. If you do not appear for an Interview within one year after the purchase of your fee receipt, it will no longer be valid. The receipt is deemed as utilized once the interview has taken place, and cannot be used to make a subsequent appointment.
For more information on Student Visa Procedures:
Student Visa – USA
www.usembassy.org.ukStudent Visa – Australia
www.immi.gov.auStudent Visa – Canada
www.vec.ca www.cic.gc.caStudent Visa – UK
www.education.gov.ukOfficers have reported several of the following myths, while managing informational sessions for students:
You may have already guessed from the term ‘myths’ that the answer to each of these questions is an emphatic ‘NO!’ There is no limit on how many student visas are issued every year; there is no bar to visa issuance for medical doctors; there is no requirement that any tuition fees are paid in advance, and there is no minimum score for any standardized test. So the next time you hear one, know that they are just that: MYTHS!!.
A final question that many students have: What if I am found ineligible for a student visa after an interview?
Consulate policy allows for only one personal interview per year. Students may apply for a review by posting their application to the Consulate, and, in some instances, may be called in for a second interview. However, students should only apply for a review if they have new information to present.
It is important to note two things:
Unfortunately, officers do not have the time at the visa window to give counseling to individual students. If found ineligible, review your case thoroughly. When you have new information to present and/or when your circumstances have changed, please feel welcome to apply again.
As in years past, many bright and capable students from India will continue to pursue higher studies in the United States and will continue to represent a valued segment of college students in the US. We hope that the information in this article will help in getting even more Indian students to American Universities. We developed these new procedures to make the process more transparent, customer-friendly, and easier to comprehend.
Here are some tips to get you started:
Be yourself, honest, and prepared. Make sure you understand the process and have examined the firm. Speak to current students. Know your resume and cover letter. Contemplate questions and analyze answers. Understand what are your strengths and skills and how rightly to highlight them through example:
Inappropriate attire: Business attire is advisable for interviews, dinners, and receptions.
The Consular Officer spoke to me only for two minutes and then denied my application for a Visa. How can one get an impression of a person in such a short time?
Due to the large number of applications, the consular officer cannot devote more time to interviewing applicants and reviewing visa applications. Therefore, you have to try to present your case in the most succinct and, at the same time, in a comprehensive manner. Furthermore, your documents will be reviewed from the moment you file your application and pay the consular fee. In other words, before your application reaches the officer’s desk, it has been pre-processed and reviewed by other people.
Can my American friends, relatives, or business partners help me to get a Visa?
Your friends, relatives, or business partners may provide a letter of invitation or support. However, this cannot guarantee Visa issuance. Visa applicants must qualify for the Visa according to their circumstances, not based on an American sponsor’s assurance.
Who can influence the Consular Officer to reverse a decision?
Immigration law authorizes the responsibility for issuance or refusal of Visas to consular officers overseas. They have the final say on all Visa cases. Neither the Head of the mission nor other state officials and governmental bodies can influence the consular officer’s decision. Their intervention can be only of a recommendatory or instructive nature. The U.S. Department of State has the authority to review consular decisions, but this authority is limited to the interpretation of the law, as contrasted with the determination of facts. Assessment of ties abroad is a factual issue, and thus is not the authority of the U.S. Department of State.
I had all the documents about my job, property, and relatives. I think I have very strong ties. Why was I denied?
According to Section 214 (b), “…every alien shall be presumed to be an immigrant until he establishes to the satisfaction of the consular officer, at the time of application for admission, that he is entitled to a nonimmigrant status.” In other words, the consular officer has to get enough evidence that the applicant has strong ties to the country of his residence and does not intend to immigrate to the United States. If you were denied a visa, the information you presented was not enough to convince the officer of your strong ties.